Below are some notes (by me) on Immanuel Kant’s 1785 treatise, Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten. This is the work that introduces the categorical imperative. My notes are in sections corresponding to Kant’s, but with my own titles (after the preface):
- That there appears to be a moral law.
- What the moral law must be.
- Whether there can be a moral law.
The English title of the treatise is Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals. Apparently the first word can also be Grounding or Foundation or even Fundamental Principles, and the ensuing preposition can be of. Also, in imitation of the German, Metaphysics can be made singular in form.
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One place I have been reading Kant is Çamlık Parkı, Erguvantepe, Kireçburnu, Sarıyer, İstanbul, here on Wednesday, July 2, 2025. Çamlık = pine grove; erguvan = Judas tree: tepe = peak; kireç burnu = lime point (source for the construction of Rumeli Hisarı, a fortress used in the Ottoman siege of Constantinople, which led to the conquest of the city in 1453); sarı yer = yellow place, perhaps so named for the soil in some part of today’s borough.
The view is of the Bosphorus as it opens to the Black Sea. Jason would have passed through the opening with the Argonauts, and Xenophon with the Ten Thousand. Now the third Bosphorus Bridge crosses it
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